The Punjabi Taliban have struck again in Lahore, using two suicide bombers to target worshippers at a renowned Sufi shrine. This represents a further incursion of extremism in the formerly quiescent province.
Even with the evident problems of a military mutilating its own country and an elite that has proven unable to muster a strategic interest, Pakistanis perfer the conspiracy to the truth:
Investigators said they had recovered the heads of both suicide
bombers, but there was no claim of responsibility. The Lahore
commissioner, Khusro Pervaiz, blamed the attack on a "conspiracy in
which locals are being used" – a euphemism often used to point the
finger at neighbouring India. Some Lahore residents blamed the
attacks on the US, saying its drone attacks in the frontier were
provoking militants, while others suggested the Ahmadi community – which
has no history of organised violence – was taking revenge.The
most likely culprits, however, come from within Punjab. A network of
hardline madrasas scattered across the province, mostly in the southern
belt, is home to thousands of religious extremists.
There is plenty of work on how the rush to modernity has created a culture of extremism in Pakistan, prone to believe that an enemy is undermining the state and placing the purity of Islam above other values. This is a spiral, ominously quiet for a while, that is coming to the fore and strengthened by the war-weariness of the West's defeat.